Streaming

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Deep dive into the technical specifications that influence seamless playback for streaming services, including bitrates, codecs, and caching mechanisms.

Streaming Documentation

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Can I Fade Out Track Volume Before End Using ApplicationMusicPlayer?
I’m building a music app using Apple Music streaming via ApplicationMusicPlayer. My goal is to decrease the volume of the current song during the last 10 seconds, and when the next track begins, restore the volume to its normal level. I know that ApplicationMusicPlayer doesn’t expose a volume API, and I want to avoid triggering the system volume HUD. ✅ Using Apple Music streaming (not local files) ❓ Is it possible to implement per-track fade-out/fade-in logic with ApplicationMusicPlayer? Appreciate any clarification or official guidance!
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149
Jun ’25
Received the "Profile for Dolby Vision MUST be Profile 5 or 10" error for the channel that has only dolby vision profile 5
While validating a Dolby Vision Profile 5 playlist in CMAF format (with segments in MP4), the Media Stream Validator reported the following error in the MUXT-FIX-ISSUES list: However, the playlist correctly specifies Dolby Vision Profile 5 in both the EXT-X-STREAM-INF and EXT-X-I-STREAM-INF tags. Playlist: #EXTM3U #EXT-X-VERSION:8 #EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS #EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="audio-ec3",LANGUAGE="und",NAME="Undetermined",AUTOSELECT=YES,CHANNELS="6",URI="var14711339/aud1257/playlist.m3u8?device_profile=hls&seg_size=6&cmaf=1" #EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=14680000,AVERAGE-BANDWIDTH=14676380,VIDEO-RANGE=PQ,CODECS="ec-3,dvh1.05.06",RESOLUTION=3840x2160,AUDIO="audio-ec3" var14711339/vid/playlist.m3u8?device_profile=hls&seg_size=6&cmaf=1 #EXT-X-I-FRAME-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=1419881,URI="trk14711339/playlist.m3u8?device_profile=hls&cmaf=1",VIDEO-RANGE=PQ,CODECS="dvh1.05.06",RESOLUTION=3840x2160 Could you please review this and clarify: Why is the Media Stream Validator reporting this error, even though the playlist correctly includes Dolby Vision Profile 5 parameters in CMAF format? Why is this error not reported when using a playlist with TS segments instead of CMAF (MP4)?
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123
Jul ’25
CoreMediaError with Lightning HDMI output on FairPlay content
Hello, our application is unable to HDMI output FairPlay protected content to TV via official Lightning HDMI AV Adapter, by checking the console log on mediaplayerd it is found that a CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-19156 is raised, but we are unable to know what this error code means. default 11:18:15.121584+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_customURLReadCallback: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 customURLReqID 4 isComplete 1 err -19156 error <private> (0) dokeyCallbacksExist 0 default 11:18:15.121670+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_processErrorForRequest: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 handler 4 err 0 default 11:18:15.121752+0800 mediaplaybackd <<<< FigCustomURLHandling >>>> curll_cancelRequestOnQueue: 0x7fa031360: requestID: 4 default 11:18:15.121932+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_transitionRequestToTerminalState: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 reqFin err Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-19156 (-19156) dokeyCallbacksExist 0 default 11:18:15.122025+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_transitionRequestToTerminalState: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 retry default 11:18:15.123195+0800 mediaplaybackd <<<< FigCPECryptorPKD >>>> PostKeyRequestErrorOccurred: 0x7fab7be80 029592C2-093D-400D-B57F-7AB06CC292D1 key request error: Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-19160 (-19160)
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283
Jan ’26
Low-Latency HLS stream playback issue on iOS 26
We have a Low-Latency HLS stream, and on iOS 26, even though the bandwidth is sufficient, it still selects a low-bandwidth resolution (e.g., RESOLUTION=640x360) for playback instead of using a higher-bandwidth resolution (e.g., RESOLUTION=1920x1080) when using AVPlayerViewController with AVPlayer. This works fine on iOS version 18 and previous versions. What could be the solution to this issue?
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228
Nov ’25
Issue with FairPlay Streaming Certificate SDK 26.x
Hi, I'm trying to create a FairPlay Streaming Certificate for the SDK 26.x version. Worth to mention that we already have 2 (1024 and 2048) and we only have the possibility to use our previous 1024-bit certificate (which we do not want because we want a 2048 cert) Our main issue is that when I upload a new "CSR" file, the "Continue" button is still on "gray" and cannot move forward on the process. The CSR file has been created with this command: openssl req -out csr_2048.csr -new -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout priv_key_2048.pem -subj /CN=SubjectName/OU=OrganizationalUnit/O=Organization/C=US Some help will be appreciated. Thanks in advance Best,
1
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680
Jan ’26
When does AVPlayer exclude _HLS_part query param in LL-HLS requests?
Hello, I'm investigating an issue with LL-HLS playback using AVPlayer, specifically during DVR Live seeking (seeking to a past time). I noticed that in certain seeking scenarios, AVPlayer sends a Blocking Playlist Reload request that includes the _HLS_msn parameter but is missing the _HLS_part parameter. While I understand this is compliant with the HLS spec, I would like to know the specific criteria AVPlayer uses to decide when to drop the _HLS_part parameter. Does AVPlayer intentionally omit the part info when it determines that loading a specific partial segment is unnecessary during a seek operation? Clarification on this behavior would help us greatly in debugging our stream delivery. Thanks in advance.
1
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211
Dec ’25
Broadcast Upload Extension not work in Apple Vision Pro, throw throw "getMXSessionProperty unsupported"
I am working on Screen Record function in Apple Vision Pro, when I use broadcast upload extension, after I click record button, the XCode console show the exception: <<<< FigAudioSession(AV) >>>> audioSessionAVAudioSession_CopyMXSessionProperty signalled err=-19224 (kFigAudioSessionError_UnsupportedOperation) (getMXSessionProperty unsupported) at FigAudioSession_AVAudioSession.m:606 we create and config the project as flow: Create a Apple Vision Project. Create a Broadcast Upload Extension Target. Add App Group for Project Target and Extension Target, both use the same identifier. Add "Main Camera Access", "Passthrough in Screen Capture" Capabilities for all targets. Add "NSScreenCaptureUsageDescription", "NSMicrophoneUsageDescription" in Plist. Add record button in view Run debug in Apple Vision Pro device, after click record button, throw the exception.
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660
Dec ’25
HLS CMAF playlist with multiple DRM changes
Hi Is it possible to have a playlist where I have a indication of a stream in clear, but then, someone started a DRM encrypted period and then someone turns it off. Can I just do the following (I've removed the video segments part, I'm just interested in the parts where I want notify the new drm region )? #EXT-X-MAP:URI="video_2_10000000_t17586401730000000_init.mp4" #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=NONE ... #EXT-X-MAP:URI="video_2_10000000_t17587374640000000_init.mp4" #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=SAMPLE-AES,URI="skd://5df0b36ac4bb4d0ff954a73b502ac332",KEYFORMAT="com.apple.streamingkeydelivery",KEYFORMATVERSIONS="1" ... #EXT-X-MAP:URI="video_2_10000000_t17587376740000000_init.mp4?" #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=NONE Should I insert discontinuity tags or something else? Right now what I can observe is that I got some audio drops when I try to do this.
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446
Dec ’25
Query regarding migrating from Fairplay Streaming SDK version 4.5.4 to version 26
Our license service is based on version 4.5.4 and we make use of sample .c/.h files for building license service. We are told that version 4.5.4 is going to be deprecated in 2026 and we should migrate to latest SDK version 26. When explored the SDK, we noticed that only python and Swift based SDk is provided. Does Apple also provide C/C++ based SDK as it is going to easier for us to integrate. If yes, please share the SDK package and sample license service solution.
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236
Dec ’25
Why doesn’t AVPlayer / AVFoundation support MPEG-DASH (MPD)? Any public rationale?
Hi, I understand that AVPlayer/AVFoundation doesn’t natively play MPEG-DASH manifests (.mpd) today, while HLS is supported and widely documented by Apple. I’m not asking for roadmap commitments, but I’d like to understand whether there is any publicly documented rationale for not supporting DASH/MPD in AVFoundation (e.g., technical constraints, platform integration, DRM ecosystem, power/performance considerations, etc.). Questions: Is there any Apple statement / documentation explaining why DASH (MPD) isn’t supported in AVFoundation? Is Apple’s recommended approach still “provide HLS for Apple clients” (potentially sharing CMAF segments and generating separate manifests)? If there’s no public rationale, is filing Feedback Assistant the best channel for requesting MPD playback support? Thanks!
1
1
447
Jan ’26
FairPlay Client Question
The ASk is used by the KSM to derive the dASk, which is then used to decrypt the SK...R1. If the only thing we give the client is the certificate, how does it encrypt the SK...R1 so the server is able to process it. Would be nice to know it it works generally, because I've been getting questions about it and can't provide a helpful answer. Thanks in advance.
1
0
200
Jan ’26
What does CoreMediaErrorDomain code -15418 indicate during LL-HLS live playback?
Hello, I am currently developing a video player using Custom AVPlayer SDK and testing LL-HLS live streaming. I encountered a specific error, CoreMediaErrorDomain -15418, during playback. I have searched through the official documentation and the forums, but I could not find any information regarding this error code. I would like to inquire about the following: Description & Cause: What does the error code -15418 specifically represent in the context of CoreMedia and LL-HLS? Severity: Is this a critical error that halts playback, or is it merely a warning? Environment Details: iOS Version: iOS 26.2 Device: iPhone 15 Pro Max Stream Type: LL-HLS (Low-Latency HLS) Impact: Quality drops Any insights or references to documentation would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.
1
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351
Jan ’26
Crash when trying to get originatingRecipient
According to the documentation (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfoundation/avcontentkeyrequest/originatingrecipient?changes=_3&language=objc), starting with ios 18.4, I can get AVContentKeyRecipient from AVContentKeyRequest. But when I try to get it, I get a crash. What could be the issue? I want to note that I add the asset to the AVContentKeySession using the addContentKeyRecipient method (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfoundation/avcontentkeysession/addcontentkeyrecipient(_:)?changes=_3&language=objc).
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268
Feb ’26
Inquiry regarding CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-12880 in LL-HLS playback
Hello, I am developing a custom player SDK based on AVPlayer. While testing LL-HLS streams, I intermittently encounter the following error: Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-12880 Since I cannot find documentation for this specific code, could you please clarify its meaning? Specifically, I would like to know if this is a critical error that disrupts playback, or if it is just a warning that can be safely ignored. Any insights would be appreciated. Thank you.
1
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181
Feb ’26
Clarification on SPC Version 3 Availability and Requirements (SDK 26 Certificate Bundle)
Hello, I’m using a valid certificate bundle generated with SDK 26 (combined RSA‑1024 + RSA‑2048). However, all my devices currently still generate SPC v2 during playback, including my iPhone 16 under iOS 26.2. Apple staff mentioned that future iOS versions will send SPC v3 when using an SDK 26 certificate bundle. Could you please clarify: Which iOS/macOS versions will first support SPC v3? Are there any additional client‑side requirements (Safari version, playback APIs, headers, etc.) to trigger SPC v3? Is there any way to test SPC v3 today, e.g., using beta builds? Thank you!
1
1
465
Feb ’26
The audio of FairPlay protected content can be captured - Safari on iOS
Hi, Has anyone been able to protect the audio part of FairPlay protected content from being captured as part of screen recording on Safari/iOS (PWA and/or online web app)? We have tried many things but could not prevent the audio from being recorded. Same app and content on Safari/Mac does not allow audio to be recorded. Any tips?
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181
6d
Inquiry regarding CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-15517 during LL-HLS Live Playback
Hello, I am currently developing a live streaming application using AVPlayer to play LL-HLS (Low-Latency HLS) content. During our testing phase, we consistently encountered the following error in the logs: CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-15517 The challenge we are facing is that the error description is quite vague. It only provides cryptic messages such as "Key not found" or "No value information," which makes it extremely difficult to identify the root cause or perform a deep-dive analysis. I have searched through the official Apple Developer documentation and technical notes, but I couldn’t find any specific reference to what Code -15517 signifies in the context of LL-HLS or CoreMedia. Regarding this issue, I have the following questions: What is the specific meaning of this error code (-15517)? Does it relate to missing tags in the HLS manifest, or is it an internal state issue within the AVPlayer stack? Specifically, I would like to know if this is a critical error that disrupts playback, or if it is just a warning that can be safely ignored. Is there any additional logging or debugging tool you would recommend to further investigate "Key not found" issues in LL-HLS? Any insights or guidance from the community or Apple engineers would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance for your help.
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186
Feb ’26
Swift Array Out of Bounds Crash in VTFrameProcessor when using VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationParameters
Hi everyone, Our team is encountering a reproducible crash when using VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolation on iOS 26.3 while processing a live LL-HLS input stream. 🤖 Environment Device: iPhone 16 OS: iOS 26.3 Xcode: Xcode 26.3 Framework: VideoToolbox 💥 Crash Details The application crashes with the following fatal error: Fatal error: Swift/ContiguousArrayBuffer.swift:184: Array index out of range The stack trace highlights the following: VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationImplementation processWithParameters:frameOutputHandler: Called from VTFrameProcessor.process(parameters:) Here is the simplified implementation block where the crash occurs. (Note: PrismSampleBuffer and PrismLLFIError are our internal custom wrapper types). // Create `VTFrameProcessorFrame` for the source (previous) frame. let sourcePTS = sourceSampleBuffer.presentationTimeStamp var sourceFrame: VTFrameProcessorFrame? if let pixelBuffer = sourceSampleBuffer.imageBuffer { sourceFrame = VTFrameProcessorFrame(buffer: pixelBuffer, presentationTimeStamp: sourcePTS) } // Validate the source VTFrameProcessorFrame. guard let sourceFrame else { throw PrismLLFIError.missingImageBuffer } // Create `VTFrameProcessorFrame` for the next frame. let nextPTS = nextSampleBuffer.presentationTimeStamp var nextFrame: VTFrameProcessorFrame? if let pixelBuffer = nextSampleBuffer.imageBuffer { nextFrame = VTFrameProcessorFrame(buffer: pixelBuffer, presentationTimeStamp: nextPTS) } // Validate the next VTFrameProcessorFrame. guard let nextFrame else { throw PrismLLFIError.missingImageBuffer } // Calculate interpolation intervals and allocate destination frame buffers. let intervals = interpolationIntervals() let destinationFrames = try framesBetween(firstPTS: sourcePTS, lastPTS: nextPTS, interpolationIntervals: intervals) let interpolationPhase: [Float] = intervals.map { Float($0) } // Create VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationParameters. // This sets up the configuration required for temporal frame interpolation between the previous and current source frames. guard let parameters = VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationParameters( sourceFrame: nextFrame, previousFrame: sourceFrame, interpolationPhase: interpolationPhase, destinationFrames: destinationFrames ) else { throw PrismLLFIError.failedToCreateParameters } try await send(sourceSampleBuffer) // Process the frames. // Using progressive callback here to get the next processed frame as soon as it's ready, // preventing the system from waiting for the entire batch to finish. for try await readOnlyFrame in self.frameProcessor.process(parameters: parameters) { // Create an interpolated sample buffer based on the output frame. let newSampleBuffer: PrismSampleBuffer = try readOnlyFrame.frame.withUnsafeBuffer { pixelBuffer in try PrismLowLatencyFrameInterpolation.createSampleBuffer(from: pixelBuffer, readOnlyFrame.timeStamp) } // Pass the newly generated frame to the output stream. try await send(newSampleBuffer) } 🙋 Questions Are there any known limitations or bugs regarding VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolation when handling live 60fps streams? Are there any undocumented constraints we should be aware of regarding source/previous frame timing, pixel buffer attributes, or how destinationFrames and interpolationPhase arrays must be allocated? Is a "warm-up" sequence recommended after startSession() before making the first process(parameters:) call?
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2w
Can I Fade Out Track Volume Before End Using ApplicationMusicPlayer?
I’m building a music app using Apple Music streaming via ApplicationMusicPlayer. My goal is to decrease the volume of the current song during the last 10 seconds, and when the next track begins, restore the volume to its normal level. I know that ApplicationMusicPlayer doesn’t expose a volume API, and I want to avoid triggering the system volume HUD. ✅ Using Apple Music streaming (not local files) ❓ Is it possible to implement per-track fade-out/fade-in logic with ApplicationMusicPlayer? Appreciate any clarification or official guidance!
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
149
Activity
Jun ’25
Received the "Profile for Dolby Vision MUST be Profile 5 or 10" error for the channel that has only dolby vision profile 5
While validating a Dolby Vision Profile 5 playlist in CMAF format (with segments in MP4), the Media Stream Validator reported the following error in the MUXT-FIX-ISSUES list: However, the playlist correctly specifies Dolby Vision Profile 5 in both the EXT-X-STREAM-INF and EXT-X-I-STREAM-INF tags. Playlist: #EXTM3U #EXT-X-VERSION:8 #EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS #EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="audio-ec3",LANGUAGE="und",NAME="Undetermined",AUTOSELECT=YES,CHANNELS="6",URI="var14711339/aud1257/playlist.m3u8?device_profile=hls&seg_size=6&cmaf=1" #EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=14680000,AVERAGE-BANDWIDTH=14676380,VIDEO-RANGE=PQ,CODECS="ec-3,dvh1.05.06",RESOLUTION=3840x2160,AUDIO="audio-ec3" var14711339/vid/playlist.m3u8?device_profile=hls&seg_size=6&cmaf=1 #EXT-X-I-FRAME-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=1419881,URI="trk14711339/playlist.m3u8?device_profile=hls&cmaf=1",VIDEO-RANGE=PQ,CODECS="dvh1.05.06",RESOLUTION=3840x2160 Could you please review this and clarify: Why is the Media Stream Validator reporting this error, even though the playlist correctly includes Dolby Vision Profile 5 parameters in CMAF format? Why is this error not reported when using a playlist with TS segments instead of CMAF (MP4)?
Replies
1
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0
Views
123
Activity
Jul ’25
CoreMediaError with Lightning HDMI output on FairPlay content
Hello, our application is unable to HDMI output FairPlay protected content to TV via official Lightning HDMI AV Adapter, by checking the console log on mediaplayerd it is found that a CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-19156 is raised, but we are unable to know what this error code means. default 11:18:15.121584+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_customURLReadCallback: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 customURLReqID 4 isComplete 1 err -19156 error <private> (0) dokeyCallbacksExist 0 default 11:18:15.121670+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_processErrorForRequest: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 handler 4 err 0 default 11:18:15.121752+0800 mediaplaybackd <<<< FigCustomURLHandling >>>> curll_cancelRequestOnQueue: 0x7fa031360: requestID: 4 default 11:18:15.121932+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_transitionRequestToTerminalState: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 reqFin err Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-19156 (-19156) dokeyCallbacksExist 0 default 11:18:15.122025+0800 mediaplaybackd keyboss ckb_transitionRequestToTerminalState: 0x7fa62f800 60/0 retry default 11:18:15.123195+0800 mediaplaybackd <<<< FigCPECryptorPKD >>>> PostKeyRequestErrorOccurred: 0x7fab7be80 029592C2-093D-400D-B57F-7AB06CC292D1 key request error: Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-19160 (-19160)
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1
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2
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283
Activity
Jan ’26
403 Invalid authentication - High rate of error
Hey there, We're seeing a high rate of 403 - Invalid Authentication on this endpoint v1/me/library/artists since a few days. Does anyone have the same issue ?
Replies
1
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0
Views
349
Activity
Oct ’25
Low-Latency HLS stream playback issue on iOS 26
We have a Low-Latency HLS stream, and on iOS 26, even though the bandwidth is sufficient, it still selects a low-bandwidth resolution (e.g., RESOLUTION=640x360) for playback instead of using a higher-bandwidth resolution (e.g., RESOLUTION=1920x1080) when using AVPlayerViewController with AVPlayer. This works fine on iOS version 18 and previous versions. What could be the solution to this issue?
Replies
1
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0
Views
228
Activity
Nov ’25
FairPlay Streaming Credentials – Request Status Inquiry
Hi, I submitted the FairPlay Streaming Credentials Approval request, but it's been 15 days and I haven't received a response yet. Do you happen to know how long they usually take to reply to these requests?
Replies
1
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0
Views
229
Activity
Oct ’25
Issue with FairPlay Streaming Certificate SDK 26.x
Hi, I'm trying to create a FairPlay Streaming Certificate for the SDK 26.x version. Worth to mention that we already have 2 (1024 and 2048) and we only have the possibility to use our previous 1024-bit certificate (which we do not want because we want a 2048 cert) Our main issue is that when I upload a new "CSR" file, the "Continue" button is still on "gray" and cannot move forward on the process. The CSR file has been created with this command: openssl req -out csr_2048.csr -new -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout priv_key_2048.pem -subj /CN=SubjectName/OU=OrganizationalUnit/O=Organization/C=US Some help will be appreciated. Thanks in advance Best,
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
680
Activity
Jan ’26
When does AVPlayer exclude _HLS_part query param in LL-HLS requests?
Hello, I'm investigating an issue with LL-HLS playback using AVPlayer, specifically during DVR Live seeking (seeking to a past time). I noticed that in certain seeking scenarios, AVPlayer sends a Blocking Playlist Reload request that includes the _HLS_msn parameter but is missing the _HLS_part parameter. While I understand this is compliant with the HLS spec, I would like to know the specific criteria AVPlayer uses to decide when to drop the _HLS_part parameter. Does AVPlayer intentionally omit the part info when it determines that loading a specific partial segment is unnecessary during a seek operation? Clarification on this behavior would help us greatly in debugging our stream delivery. Thanks in advance.
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
211
Activity
Dec ’25
Broadcast Upload Extension not work in Apple Vision Pro, throw throw "getMXSessionProperty unsupported"
I am working on Screen Record function in Apple Vision Pro, when I use broadcast upload extension, after I click record button, the XCode console show the exception: <<<< FigAudioSession(AV) >>>> audioSessionAVAudioSession_CopyMXSessionProperty signalled err=-19224 (kFigAudioSessionError_UnsupportedOperation) (getMXSessionProperty unsupported) at FigAudioSession_AVAudioSession.m:606 we create and config the project as flow: Create a Apple Vision Project. Create a Broadcast Upload Extension Target. Add App Group for Project Target and Extension Target, both use the same identifier. Add "Main Camera Access", "Passthrough in Screen Capture" Capabilities for all targets. Add "NSScreenCaptureUsageDescription", "NSMicrophoneUsageDescription" in Plist. Add record button in view Run debug in Apple Vision Pro device, after click record button, throw the exception.
Replies
1
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0
Views
660
Activity
Dec ’25
HLS CMAF playlist with multiple DRM changes
Hi Is it possible to have a playlist where I have a indication of a stream in clear, but then, someone started a DRM encrypted period and then someone turns it off. Can I just do the following (I've removed the video segments part, I'm just interested in the parts where I want notify the new drm region )? #EXT-X-MAP:URI="video_2_10000000_t17586401730000000_init.mp4" #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=NONE ... #EXT-X-MAP:URI="video_2_10000000_t17587374640000000_init.mp4" #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=SAMPLE-AES,URI="skd://5df0b36ac4bb4d0ff954a73b502ac332",KEYFORMAT="com.apple.streamingkeydelivery",KEYFORMATVERSIONS="1" ... #EXT-X-MAP:URI="video_2_10000000_t17587376740000000_init.mp4?" #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=NONE Should I insert discontinuity tags or something else? Right now what I can observe is that I got some audio drops when I try to do this.
Replies
1
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0
Views
446
Activity
Dec ’25
Query regarding migrating from Fairplay Streaming SDK version 4.5.4 to version 26
Our license service is based on version 4.5.4 and we make use of sample .c/.h files for building license service. We are told that version 4.5.4 is going to be deprecated in 2026 and we should migrate to latest SDK version 26. When explored the SDK, we noticed that only python and Swift based SDk is provided. Does Apple also provide C/C++ based SDK as it is going to easier for us to integrate. If yes, please share the SDK package and sample license service solution.
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
236
Activity
Dec ’25
Why doesn’t AVPlayer / AVFoundation support MPEG-DASH (MPD)? Any public rationale?
Hi, I understand that AVPlayer/AVFoundation doesn’t natively play MPEG-DASH manifests (.mpd) today, while HLS is supported and widely documented by Apple. I’m not asking for roadmap commitments, but I’d like to understand whether there is any publicly documented rationale for not supporting DASH/MPD in AVFoundation (e.g., technical constraints, platform integration, DRM ecosystem, power/performance considerations, etc.). Questions: Is there any Apple statement / documentation explaining why DASH (MPD) isn’t supported in AVFoundation? Is Apple’s recommended approach still “provide HLS for Apple clients” (potentially sharing CMAF segments and generating separate manifests)? If there’s no public rationale, is filing Feedback Assistant the best channel for requesting MPD playback support? Thanks!
Replies
1
Boosts
1
Views
447
Activity
Jan ’26
FairPlay Client Question
The ASk is used by the KSM to derive the dASk, which is then used to decrypt the SK...R1. If the only thing we give the client is the certificate, how does it encrypt the SK...R1 so the server is able to process it. Would be nice to know it it works generally, because I've been getting questions about it and can't provide a helpful answer. Thanks in advance.
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
200
Activity
Jan ’26
What does CoreMediaErrorDomain code -15418 indicate during LL-HLS live playback?
Hello, I am currently developing a video player using Custom AVPlayer SDK and testing LL-HLS live streaming. I encountered a specific error, CoreMediaErrorDomain -15418, during playback. I have searched through the official documentation and the forums, but I could not find any information regarding this error code. I would like to inquire about the following: Description & Cause: What does the error code -15418 specifically represent in the context of CoreMedia and LL-HLS? Severity: Is this a critical error that halts playback, or is it merely a warning? Environment Details: iOS Version: iOS 26.2 Device: iPhone 15 Pro Max Stream Type: LL-HLS (Low-Latency HLS) Impact: Quality drops Any insights or references to documentation would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.
Replies
1
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0
Views
351
Activity
Jan ’26
Crash when trying to get originatingRecipient
According to the documentation (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfoundation/avcontentkeyrequest/originatingrecipient?changes=_3&language=objc), starting with ios 18.4, I can get AVContentKeyRecipient from AVContentKeyRequest. But when I try to get it, I get a crash. What could be the issue? I want to note that I add the asset to the AVContentKeySession using the addContentKeyRecipient method (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfoundation/avcontentkeysession/addcontentkeyrecipient(_:)?changes=_3&language=objc).
Replies
1
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0
Views
268
Activity
Feb ’26
Inquiry regarding CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-12880 in LL-HLS playback
Hello, I am developing a custom player SDK based on AVPlayer. While testing LL-HLS streams, I intermittently encounter the following error: Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-12880 Since I cannot find documentation for this specific code, could you please clarify its meaning? Specifically, I would like to know if this is a critical error that disrupts playback, or if it is just a warning that can be safely ignored. Any insights would be appreciated. Thank you.
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
181
Activity
Feb ’26
Clarification on SPC Version 3 Availability and Requirements (SDK 26 Certificate Bundle)
Hello, I’m using a valid certificate bundle generated with SDK 26 (combined RSA‑1024 + RSA‑2048). However, all my devices currently still generate SPC v2 during playback, including my iPhone 16 under iOS 26.2. Apple staff mentioned that future iOS versions will send SPC v3 when using an SDK 26 certificate bundle. Could you please clarify: Which iOS/macOS versions will first support SPC v3? Are there any additional client‑side requirements (Safari version, playback APIs, headers, etc.) to trigger SPC v3? Is there any way to test SPC v3 today, e.g., using beta builds? Thank you!
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Feb ’26
The audio of FairPlay protected content can be captured - Safari on iOS
Hi, Has anyone been able to protect the audio part of FairPlay protected content from being captured as part of screen recording on Safari/iOS (PWA and/or online web app)? We have tried many things but could not prevent the audio from being recorded. Same app and content on Safari/Mac does not allow audio to be recorded. Any tips?
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Inquiry regarding CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-15517 during LL-HLS Live Playback
Hello, I am currently developing a live streaming application using AVPlayer to play LL-HLS (Low-Latency HLS) content. During our testing phase, we consistently encountered the following error in the logs: CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-15517 The challenge we are facing is that the error description is quite vague. It only provides cryptic messages such as "Key not found" or "No value information," which makes it extremely difficult to identify the root cause or perform a deep-dive analysis. I have searched through the official Apple Developer documentation and technical notes, but I couldn’t find any specific reference to what Code -15517 signifies in the context of LL-HLS or CoreMedia. Regarding this issue, I have the following questions: What is the specific meaning of this error code (-15517)? Does it relate to missing tags in the HLS manifest, or is it an internal state issue within the AVPlayer stack? Specifically, I would like to know if this is a critical error that disrupts playback, or if it is just a warning that can be safely ignored. Is there any additional logging or debugging tool you would recommend to further investigate "Key not found" issues in LL-HLS? Any insights or guidance from the community or Apple engineers would be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance for your help.
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Feb ’26
Swift Array Out of Bounds Crash in VTFrameProcessor when using VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationParameters
Hi everyone, Our team is encountering a reproducible crash when using VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolation on iOS 26.3 while processing a live LL-HLS input stream. 🤖 Environment Device: iPhone 16 OS: iOS 26.3 Xcode: Xcode 26.3 Framework: VideoToolbox 💥 Crash Details The application crashes with the following fatal error: Fatal error: Swift/ContiguousArrayBuffer.swift:184: Array index out of range The stack trace highlights the following: VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationImplementation processWithParameters:frameOutputHandler: Called from VTFrameProcessor.process(parameters:) Here is the simplified implementation block where the crash occurs. (Note: PrismSampleBuffer and PrismLLFIError are our internal custom wrapper types). // Create `VTFrameProcessorFrame` for the source (previous) frame. let sourcePTS = sourceSampleBuffer.presentationTimeStamp var sourceFrame: VTFrameProcessorFrame? if let pixelBuffer = sourceSampleBuffer.imageBuffer { sourceFrame = VTFrameProcessorFrame(buffer: pixelBuffer, presentationTimeStamp: sourcePTS) } // Validate the source VTFrameProcessorFrame. guard let sourceFrame else { throw PrismLLFIError.missingImageBuffer } // Create `VTFrameProcessorFrame` for the next frame. let nextPTS = nextSampleBuffer.presentationTimeStamp var nextFrame: VTFrameProcessorFrame? if let pixelBuffer = nextSampleBuffer.imageBuffer { nextFrame = VTFrameProcessorFrame(buffer: pixelBuffer, presentationTimeStamp: nextPTS) } // Validate the next VTFrameProcessorFrame. guard let nextFrame else { throw PrismLLFIError.missingImageBuffer } // Calculate interpolation intervals and allocate destination frame buffers. let intervals = interpolationIntervals() let destinationFrames = try framesBetween(firstPTS: sourcePTS, lastPTS: nextPTS, interpolationIntervals: intervals) let interpolationPhase: [Float] = intervals.map { Float($0) } // Create VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationParameters. // This sets up the configuration required for temporal frame interpolation between the previous and current source frames. guard let parameters = VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolationParameters( sourceFrame: nextFrame, previousFrame: sourceFrame, interpolationPhase: interpolationPhase, destinationFrames: destinationFrames ) else { throw PrismLLFIError.failedToCreateParameters } try await send(sourceSampleBuffer) // Process the frames. // Using progressive callback here to get the next processed frame as soon as it's ready, // preventing the system from waiting for the entire batch to finish. for try await readOnlyFrame in self.frameProcessor.process(parameters: parameters) { // Create an interpolated sample buffer based on the output frame. let newSampleBuffer: PrismSampleBuffer = try readOnlyFrame.frame.withUnsafeBuffer { pixelBuffer in try PrismLowLatencyFrameInterpolation.createSampleBuffer(from: pixelBuffer, readOnlyFrame.timeStamp) } // Pass the newly generated frame to the output stream. try await send(newSampleBuffer) } 🙋 Questions Are there any known limitations or bugs regarding VTLowLatencyFrameInterpolation when handling live 60fps streams? Are there any undocumented constraints we should be aware of regarding source/previous frame timing, pixel buffer attributes, or how destinationFrames and interpolationPhase arrays must be allocated? Is a "warm-up" sequence recommended after startSession() before making the first process(parameters:) call?
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